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Makaha Elementary School (2018)

Waianae, HI

School Counseling Core Curriculum Results Report

# 9 Core Curriculum Results Report Makaha Elementary


The core curriculum results report is based on three guidance lessons taught in grade 2 and 6 during quarter 1, 2, and 3 of SY 2016-17. The lessons incorporated ASCA mindsets and behaviors targeting academic, social-emotional & career domains. The mindsets and behaviors selected for grade 2 focus on self-direction, self-discipline and self-control, and social skills to create positive relationships with others. Grade 6 is more global, aimed at the development of the whole self, including self-confidence; using abilities to the fullest; and identifying goals for the future connecting to lifelong learning for career success. Student perception data correlates with the attitudes, knowledge, and skills essential for all students to become respectful, successful productive citizens, who can contribute confidently to our global society.

Overall Effectiveness of the Lessons
1. Post- Perception data: We selected lessons for grades 2 and 6 because our school data shows that traditionally, behavioral needs increase at these grade levels. Because of this we have cultivated collaborative relationships with these teachers that supported implementation. Being Respectful data showed from 87% to 92% of students correctly on the 3 questions asked. Learning targets for this lesson were met indicating students gained new knowledge. Data for Problem Solving also shows improvement in knowledge, skills and attitudes. Interestingly, while 90% of students stated they believe that hurting others’ bodies and feelings is not ok, (representing a modest 7% increase), outcome data suggests perhaps it was improved skills that have had more impact on behavior this year. Data results for Learning Styles, in grade 6 indicate favorable ratings on all 7 questions. Results for question 1 indicate students may not have understood what was being asked with 45% of students stating they should (always) know exactly what they want to be when they grow up, contradicting the concept that it is not necessary to know this exactly and their careers are likely to change throughout their life. Students met the learning targets for this lesson resulting in 95% (response indicators combined) of students stating they were able to use the information learned about themselves to identify a career pathway.

2. Process Data: Upon review of the pre and post data we noticed a difference between the total students taking the pre-survey and the post-survey for lesson 1. This leads us to question the implications of our data collection methods. An additional consideration is that Monday morning lesson delivery is being impacted by student attendance.

3. Outcome Data: We used school attendance data and our school-wide discipline incident data as outcome data for our three lessons, targeting improved attendance and decreased disciplinary referrals. Upon review, our daily average attendance rates have not shown much improvement as SY 2015/16 was 91.8% and this SY 2016/17, had 91.7%. We remained above the complex average of 89.49%. In student disciplinary data, however, there was a decrease in discipline reports school-wide by 54%. In SY 2015/16 there were 667 reported discipline incidents school-wide and in SY 2016/17, 302. This is potential evidence of students applying what they are learning from the school wide Second Step Curriculum. Additional data collection may confirm this evidence.

4. How these results will be used for improvement: After reviewing the data we realized that we need to improve our methods of data collection to control for pre and post participant response. We also need to be more specific with survey design and the types of questions asked. Questions should be based on what we want students to believe, know, and be able to demonstrate and perhaps limited to yes or no or a 3 point scale to help eliminate potential confusion. In regards to curriculum delivery we realized that students need more practice time to master skills. We would like to see Second Step follow-up activities implemented to provide daily practice increasing opportunities for skill attainment and generalization across settings. We also want to determine if there are excessive absences on Mondays indicating students are not receiving the core curriculum instruction which we will need to adjust for. Lastly, even though perception data indicated improvement for the Learning Styles lesson, in the future, we could start the lessons differently by having students explore career options first to increase their knowledge base or schema, and then have them complete the RIASEC to see if they match to any of the areas they may have explored.



Grade Level: Grade 2

Lesson Topic: Being Respectful

Lesson was Presented in Which Class/Subject:

ASCA Domain, Mindsets & Behaviors Standard(s): M1, M2, M3, B-SLS 4, B-SS 2, B-SS 9

Start/End: 8/8/16-8/15/16

Process Data (Number of students affected): 100% of grade 2 students (92), 1x/week Monday for 30 minute block

Perception Data (Surveys or assessments used): 86) Grade 2 students completed a pre 3 point response survey and (75) students completed a post survey:
Knowledge:
*I can Identify 2 examples of respectful behavior.
Pre: 33.7% Post: 90.8 %
57.1% Increase

*I know a strategy to help determine respectful responses.
Pre: 61.6% Post: 86.7%
25.1 % Increase

*I know the difference between respectful and disrespectful talk.
Pre: 73.3% Post: 92.0%
18.7% Increase

Outcome Data (Achievement, attendance, and/or behavior data): Goal: The school’s average daily attendance will improve by 1%, from 91.8% in 2015-2016 to 92.8% in 2016-2017. Our chronic absenteeism rates have improved significantly over time from a high of 46% in 2012-13 to 27% in 2016-17. However, our daily average attendance rates have not shown the same pace of improvement. We ended the SY 2015/16 at 91.8% and this SY 2016-17 at 91.7%. We are still above the complex average of 89.49%. In SY 2015-16 there were 667 reported discipline incidents school-wide. In SY 2016-17 these reports decreased to 302 demonstrating a 54% decrease overall.

Implications: For this lesson, respectful behavior was one of the first lessons taught from Second Step this school year. Being Respectful data showed from 87% to 92% of students responding correctly on the 3 questions asked. The learning targets for this lesson were met indicating students gained new knowledge however, data did indicate 13% of students that still need help in determining respectful responses. An implication might be how do we provide for the extra practice time that may be needed for skill attainment? We also noted a discrepancy pre and post of the number of respondents leaving us to question if the post scores may have been better reflected if more students completed the survey (there was a difference of 11 students). For future data collection purposes we will control for students that have both pre and post data. This leads us to question the implications of our data collection methods. An additional consideration is that Monday morning lesson delivery is being impacted by student attendance. Upon review of outcome data, our daily average attendance rates have not shown much improvement as SY 2015/16 was 91.8% and this SY 2016/17, had 91.7%. We remained above the complex average of 89.49%. In student disciplinary data, however, there was a decrease in discipline reports school-wide by 54%. In SY 2015/16 there were 667 reported discipline incidents school-wide and in SY 2016/17, 302. This is potential evidence of students applying what they are learning from the school wide Second Step Curriculum. Additional data collection may confirm this evidence.

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Grade Level: Grade 2

Lesson Topic: Problem Solving

Lesson was Presented in Which Class/Subject:

ASCA Domain, Mindsets & Behaviors Standard(s): M1, M2, M3, B-SMS 2, B-SMS 7, B-SS 2, B-LS 9, (Social- Emotional Domain)

Start/End: 2/6/17

Process Data (Number of students affected): 100% of grade 2 students (92), 1x/week Monday for 30 minute block

Perception Data (Surveys or assessments used): 78) Grade 2 students completed a pre 2 point response survey and (82) students completed a post survey:

Knowledge:
I can identify all the steps of the Calming-Down Strategy
Pre: 44% Post: 52%
8% Increase

I can identify what is involved in belly breathing.
Pre: 27% Post: 39%
12% Increase

Skill:
I can use the stop signal as a way to halt the escalation of my strong emotions.
Pre: 17% Post: 37%
20% Increase

Attitude:
I believe that hurting others’ bodies and feelings are not okay.
Pre: 83% Post: 90%
7% Increase

Outcome Data (Achievement, attendance, and/or behavior data): Goal: The school’s average daily attendance will improve by 1%, from 91.8% in 2015-2016 to 92.8% in 2016-2017. Our chronic absenteeism rates have improved significantly over time from a high of 46% in 2012-13 to 27% in 2016-17. However, our daily average attendance rates have not shown the same pace of improvement. We ended the SY 2015/16 at 91.8% and this SY 2016-17 at 91.7%. We are still above the complex average of 89.49%. In SY 2015-16 there were 667 reported discipline incidents school-wide. In SY 2016-17 these reports decreased to 302 demonstrating a 54% decrease overall.

Implications: Data for Problem Solving also shows improvement in knowledge, skills and attitudes. Interestingly, while 90% of students stated they believe that hurting others’ bodies and feelings is not ok, (representing a modest 7% increase), outcome data suggests that perhaps it was improved skills that have had more impact on behavior this year. Perception data also indicated that students may need more time for skill practice to be able to master steps involved with strategies used in problem-solving as 60% of student responses noted they were not secure with what was involved in belly-breathing, and using the calming-down steps. In regards to curriculum delivery we realized that students need more practice time to master skills. We would like to see Second Step follow-up activities implemented to provide daily practice increasing opportunities for skill attainment and generalization across settings. Upon review, our daily average attendance rates have not shown much improvement as SY 2015/16 was 91.8% and this SY 2016/17, had 91.7%. We remained above the complex average of 89.49%. In student disciplinary data, however, there was a decrease in discipline reports school-wide by 54%. In SY 2015/16 there were 667 reported discipline incidents school-wide and in SY 2016/17, 302. This is potential evidence of students applying what they are learning from the school wide Second Step Curriculum. Additional data collection may confirm this evidence.

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Grade Level: Grade 6

Lesson Topic: Learning Styles and RIASEC Interest Inventory

Lesson was Presented in Which Class/Subject:

ASCA Domain, Mindsets & Behaviors Standard(s): M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, B-LS 7 (Career Domain)

Start/End: 3/9/17

Process Data (Number of students affected): 100% of grade 6 students (75), 1x/week Monday for (3) 30 minute blocks

Perception Data (Surveys or assessments used): (77) Grade 6 students completed a 4 point Likert-scale response pre survey and (71) students completed the post survey:

Attitude:
I believe I should know exactly what I want to be when I grow up.
Pre Always : 55%
Post Always : 45%
10% Decrease

I believe my job right now is being a student in school.
Pre Always: 51%
Post Always: 68%
17% Increase

I believe good work habits begin when I am a student and will help me in the future.
Pre Always: 52%
Post Always: 68%
16% Increase

Knowledge:
I know how to use my preferred learning style to help me learn.
Pre Always: 5%
Post always: 23%
18% Increase

Skill:
I can name at least 2 special qualities about myself.
Pre Always: 73%= 56/77
Post Always: 73% = 52/71
Pre Often: 14%
Post Often: 21%
I can choose career options based on my interest profile.
Pre Always: 3%
Post Always: 65%
62% Increase

Outcome Data (Achievement, attendance, and/or behavior data): Goal: The school’s average daily attendance will improve by 1%, from 91.8% in 2015-2016 to 92.8% in 2016-2017. Our chronic absenteeism rates have improved significantly over time from a high of 46% in 2012-13 to 27% in 2016-17. However, our daily average attendance rates have not shown the same pace of improvement. We ended the SY 2015/16 at 91.8% and this SY 2016-17 at 91.7%. We are still above the complex average of 89.49%. In SY 2015-16 there were 667 reported discipline incidents school-wide. In SY 2016-17 these reports decreased to 302 demonstrating a 54% decrease overall.

Implications: Perception data for this lesson indicates that students initially (pre-survey) believed they needed to know exactly what they wanted to be when they grow up. After teaching the lesson students’ demonstrated a 10% attitude shift: it is not necessary to know this exactly and their careers are likely to change throughout their life. Many students recognized school as their “job” or responsibility and that having good student work habits will help them in the future. We want to expand on this by supporting students in actively demonstrating these work habits in school which should be reflected on their report card General Learner Outcomes. Students were able to connect their already recognized special qualities to their career options. The 62% increase indicates they have learned that they have some choices in terms of their career and futures. This supports our intent to give students hope as our Fall 2016 Gallup Poll indicated that 36% of our students lacked. If this type of learning continues, we should see changes in our Gallup Poll results over time. It may have been more helpful to start this lesson with the end in mind by having students explore careers to expand their knowledge base before completing the RIASEC. then have them complete the RIASEC to see if they match to any of the areas they may have explored.

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